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Are we still a nation of immigrants?
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<p><em>by Edward B. &ldquo;Ted&rdquo; Arroyo, S.J., Ph. D.</em></p>
<p align="center">&ldquo;Immigration policy should be generous;<br />
it should be fair; it should be flexible.<br />
With such a policy we can turn to the world, and to our own past,<br />
with clean hands and a clear conscience.&rdquo; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br />
―&nbsp;John F. Kennedy,&nbsp;<em><a href="http://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/1423547">A Nation of Immigrants</a></em></p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Christian season of Lent began on Ash Wednesday, this year at the start of March. It commemorates God&rsquo;s people&rsquo;s 40 years of wandering in the desert and Jesus&rsquo; 40 days in the wilderness. In this same season we are witnessing an explosion of Xenophobia in our country. Although, as President Kennedy wrote, the United States is a &ldquo;nation of immigrants,&rdquo; memories tend to become short when, generations after arrival on these shores, we may be tempted to distance ourselves from our wandering, wayfaring roots as people on the move.</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For Christians, Lent is a time of movement into the desert for quiet listening, reflection and encounter, and a time to examine our demons and confront them for growth in the good spirit. In our Jesuit tradition, &ldquo;examen&rdquo; means taking some &ldquo;desert time&rdquo; for discernment about our own battles with evil, a time to contemplate our own thoughts, desires, and deeds, a time to pray and learn in the desert and look forward to a greater future: <em>ad majorem dei gloriam</em> (AMDG) (For the Greater Glory of God).</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As our March reflection, JSRI offers this Xenophobia Examen as a faith resource for discovering and countering such anti-immigrant temptations on our own journeys through the desert this Lenten season so as to move along &ldquo;with clean hands and a clear conscience.&rdquo;&nbsp; Such examens could be done personally in private and also in a group context. Some Bible passages might be helpful resources, such as <em>Exodus 16</em>, <em>Psalm 51</em>, and <em>Mark 1:1-13</em>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Here we propose in outline form a process of examen. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Presence</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>
Come to a place/time of quiet</li>
<li>
Take a relaxing posture</li>
<li>
In the silence, ruminate on a word or phrase, maybe from a bible passage, such as the ones above, or &ldquo;my father was a wandering Aramean.&rdquo;</li>
<li>
Express your personal prayer for wisdom in your own desert journey.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Exploration</strong>:</p>
<ul>
<li>
Where and when have I encountered the stranger, or migrants in my own life?</li>
<li>
What differences did I notice: cultural differences? skin color? other bodily features? dress? language?</li>
<li>
How did I deal with this encounter? What feelings surfaced? What assumptions might lie underneath? What did I think? How did I judge</li>
<li>
How did I act or not act in response to this encounter? Attitude, body movement/language, engagement, or avoidance? Listening or shutting them off? Welcoming or distancing? Were there any mutual &ldquo;gifts&rdquo; shared and received?</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Celebration</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>
How might God have been present in this encounter?</li>
<li>
How might we celebrate an exchange of diverse gifts in such encounters?</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Looking Ahead</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>
How might I welcome others in the future?</li>
<li>
How can I foster a culture of welcoming in my local situation?</li>
<li>
How can we acknowledge and celebrate the gifts shared by people on the move?</li>
<li>
What public advocacy might help?</li>
</ul>
<p>In addition to insights you might gather from this examen, a wealth of resources for healing Xenophobia can be found on the internet, for example:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.archchicago.org/statement/-/article/2017/02/28/the-letter-below-was-distributed-to-priests-of-the-archdiocese-on-february-28-2017">Cardinal Cupich&rsquo;s recent letter on this topics</a></li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.caritas.org.nz/system/files/SJW%202016%20All%20Resources_1.pdf">Caritas New Zealand&rsquo;s many educational resources</a></li>
<li>
And, of course, <a href="https://jsri.loyno.edu/migration">JSRI&rsquo;s website resources on migration</a></li>
</ul>
<hr />
<p>Fr. Arroyo was the founding director of JSRI and is now a JSRI Associate. He is currently a retreat director at the White House Jesuit Retreat Center outside St. Louis.&nbsp; Cf. <a href="http://www.whretreat.org/">http://www.whretreat.org/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://t.e2ma.net/message/ja70n/vr8mje">MORE&gt;&gt;</a></p>